Charles darwin биография на английском

Текст на английскомПереводCharles Darwin was a British naturalist and scientist who is best known for his theory of evolution by natural selection.Чарльз Дарвин был британским натуралистом и ученым, наиболее известным благодаря своей эволюционной теории естественного отбора.Born in 1809, Darwin was fascinated by the natural world from a young age, and his curiosity and passion for science eventually led him to enroll in medical school at the University of Edinburgh.Дарвин родился в 1809 году и с раннего возраста был влюблен в мир природы, а его любопытство и страсть к науке привели к тому, что он поступил на медицинский факультет Эдинбургского университета.However, Darwin soon realized that he was more interested in studying the natural world than practicing medicine, and he eventually dropped out of school to pursue his true passion.Однако вскоре Дарвин понял, что ему интереснее изучать мир природы, чем заниматься медициной, и в конце концов бросил учебу, чтобы заняться своим истинным увлечением.In 1831, Darwin was given the opportunity to join an expedition on the HMS Beagle, a journey that would change the course of his life and the way we think a

5(1 оценка)

0 рецензий

Полная аннотация

Все характеристики

The Autobiographies of Charles Darwin (1809-82) provide a fascinating glimpse into the mind of one of the world`s intellectual giants. They begin with engaging memories of his childhood and youth and of his burgeoning scientific curiosity and love of the natural world, which led to him joining the expedition on the Beagle. Darwin follows this with survey of his career and ends with a reckoning of his life`s work. Interspersed with these recollections are fascinating portraits - from his devoted wife Emma and his talented father, both bullying and kind, to the leading figures of the Victorian scientific world he counted among his friends, including Lyell and Huxley. Honest and illuminating, these memoirs reveal a man who was isolated by his controversial beliefs and whose towering achievements were attained

A hundred years ago people believed that plants and animals had always been as they are now. They thought that all the different sorts of living things, including men and women, were put in this world by some mysterious power a few thousand years ago. It was Charles Darwin, born at Shrewsbury on the 12th of February, 1809, who showed that this was just a legend. As a boy Darwin loved to walk in the countryside, collecting insects, flowers and minerals. He liked to watch his elder brother making chemical experiments. These hobbies interested him much more than Greek and Latin, which were his main subjects at school. His father, a doctor, sent Charles to Edinburgh University to study medicine. But Charles did not like this. He spent a lot of time with a zoologist friend, watching birds and other animals, and collecting insects in the countryside. Then his father sent him to Cambridge to be trained as a parson. But Darwin didn't want to be a doctor or a parson. He wanted to be a biologist. In 1831 he set sail in the Beagle for South America to make maps of the coastline there. Darwin went in the ship to see the animals and plants of other lands. On his voyage round the world h

Английский (топики/темы): Charles Darwin - Чарльз Дарвин

Charles Darwin

Darwin had not planned to be a scientist. He wanted to become a doctor. But he was interested in plants and animals.

A friend who knew about Darwin's interest in nature invited him to take the trip. Charles was 22 when he left England for a five-year trip around the world.

This trip is a very important one in the history of science, for it led Darwin to write one of the worlds most famous books. The book is "The Origin of Species".

It gives Darwin's ideas of how all the plants and animals of today have come from the very simple plants and animals that first lived on the Earth. Darwin was seasick for much of the voyage, but he came back with the notes for his great book.

He visited the Galapagos Islands, Australia, New Zealand. There he saw many strange plants and animals.

These were Darwin's chief ideas: many more plants and animals are produced than can possibly live. There is no two plants and animals, even of the same kind, which would be exactly alike.

The idea th

Charles Darwin - сочинение на английском языке

Charles Robert Darwin was born on February 12, 1809 in Shrewsbury, England. He was the fifth child and second son of Robert Waring Darwin and Susannah Wedgwood. Darwin was the British naturalist who became famous for his theories of evolution and natural selection. Like several scientists before him, Darwin believed all the life on earth evolved (developed gradually) over millions of years from a few common ancestors.

From 1831 to 1836 Darwin served as naturalist aboard the H.M.S. Beagle on a British science expedition around the world. In South America Darwin found fossils of extinct animals that were similar to modern species. On the Galapagos Islands in the Pacific Ocean he noticed many variations among plants and animals of the same general type as those in South America. The expedition visited places around the world, and Darwin studied plants and animals everywhere he went, collecting specimens for further study.

Upon his return to London Darwin conducted thorough research of his notes and specimens. Out of this study grew several related theories: one, evolution did occur; two, evolutionary change was gradual, requiring th